Interventions for Sexual Issues and Dysfunctions Essay Example for Free

Interventions for Sexual Issues and Dysfunctions EssayInterventions for Sexual Issues and Dysfunctions LaShawnda Ogle Walden University The Wilsons are currently experiencing around sexual dysfunctions, a condition that can cause a lot of distress during intercourse (Hecker amp Wetchler, 2010). In the case study Mrs. Wilson has been diagnosed with having Vaginismus. Vaginismus is known for do some severe pain and as a result causes the female to avoid sexual activity (p. 377). Its formally defined as the unvoluntary spastic contraction of the outer one-third of the vagina. There can be intervention techniques.The two sexual therapy interventions I would suggest for the Wilsons are cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and a medically treated approach using a vaginal dilator. The one intervention method suggested for Mrs. Wilson would be that of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. fit to Hecker amp Wetchler, (2010), women with vaginismus can show fear and have some anxiety with the t hought of penetration. In fellowship to help decrease those fears and anxieties CBT may help Mrs. Wilsons sexual satisfaction increase as well as her over all well-being addressing not only the physical pain or provocation of sex but also the psychological aspects.For example there are cognitive strategies such as sexual exercises and relaxation techniques that can be apply with CBT in order to help relieve the pain associated with vaginismus (Hecker amp Wetchler, 2010). CBT can also offer some coping skills along with restructuring a persons way of thinking. Another intervention treatment method for sexual disorders such as that of Mrs. Wilson is more of a medically treated approach. Hecker amp Wetchler, (2010) suggest a vaginal dilator as being a useful technique for modifying a conditioned response. Vaginal dilators are used to teach control of circumvaginal muscles (p. 377).In order to use these dilators they are generally supplied to people from a doctors office with or with out the presence of the persons partner. The private blank offers the opportunity to help decrease the fear and anxiety with sex so that penetration can occur. The similarities of twain CBT therapy and the medically treated approach using a vaginal dilator are that they both focus on calming the painful symptoms associated with sexual discourse in females. Another similarity with the two interventions is that they both offer suggestions in how to cope and deal with the shame and/or guilt associated with sexual dysfunctions.The only differences are the methods used to intervene. CBT focuses more on the cognition of transaction with negative thoughts that often occur with sexual disorders. The vaginal dilators focus on ways to relieve the stress without the conditioned fear response (p. 377). A argufy with using CBT therapy and vaginal dilators is that it encourages having both partners actively involved (Hecker amp Wetchler, 2010). Sexual intercourse and dysfunctions can be a touc hy subject that does not square off itself without partner interaction, so getting both partners together could be somewhat of a challenge.In order to know whether or not a treatment intervention is working, both Mr. and Mrs. Wilson need to report the improvements in the symptoms of Mrs. Wilson. I would also like to know from both partners if increased enjoyment has occurred after treatment, in order to know whether or not my treatment interventions were working. Nonetheless, getting both partners together to discuss a sexual dysfunction is something I see as a challenge. References Hecker, L. , L. , amp Wetchler, J. L. , eds. (2003). An Introduction to Marriage and Family Therapy (1st ed. ). Binghamton, NY The Haworth Clinical Practice Press.